Resources

Useful Reading

Date: 09/01/2011

Sadly, good authoritative writing is on free improvisation and experimental music is relatively rare. Much is confused, all-considered, poorly written or just plain rubbish. Here is a list of works I have found particularly insightful and authoritative, many of them written by performers themselves (indeed the best works are often by authors with personal experience of the music).

Some are now sadly out of print (especially the excellent books by Roger Dean) but a good library will be able to secure a copy.  I have split the list up into broad areas of interest, but inevitably there are large areas of overlap.


On Free Improvisation:

Derek Bailey
1992
Improvisation: its Nature and Practice in Music
A standard work by a leading exponent
David Borgo
2002
Negotiating Freedom: Values and Practices in Contemporary Improvised Music.' Black Music Research Journal 22, (2) 165-18
A survey of aspects surrounding improve such as venues, role of critics, etc.
David Borgo
2003
Sync or Swarm: Improvising music in a complex age
Fascinating book using modern scientific theories.
Cornelius Cardew
1971
Towards an Ethic of Improvisation (in Treatise Handbook)
An early and important work outlining an approach to improv
Stephen Day
1998
Two Full Ears: Listening to Improvised Music
Unusually, written from a listeners perspective
Roger Dean
1989
Creative Improvisation
Sadly out of print
Roger Dean
1992
New Structures in Jazz and Improvised Music Since 1960
Another excellent Dean book sadly out-of-print
George Lewis
1996
Improvised Music after 1950:Afrological and Eurological Perspectives.' Black Music Research Journal, 16, (1) 91-122
Important and controversial paper outlining differences in approach between musical traditions
Tom Nunn
1998
Wisdom of the Impulse.
Now available in pdf.
Edwin Prevost
1995
No Sound Is Innocent.
Hard going in places but worthwhile


On Free Jazz:

Ian Anderson
2007
This Is Our Music: Free Jazz, the Sixties and American Culture
Places free jazz in the cultural and socio-political milieu
Mike Heffley
2005
Northern Sun, Southern Moon: Europe's Reinvention of Jazz.
Deals with all-important European response to US developments
Ekkehard Jost
1994
Free Jazz (the Roots of Jazz)
Superb insightful book including analysis
Mazzola, G. B. and Cherlin, P. B
2009
Flow, Gesture, and Spaces in Free Jazz.
Uses some advanced maths, but useful
Val Wilmer
1980
As Serious as Your Life
Survey of musicians


On Experimental Music:

John Cage
1973
Silence: Lectures and Writings
Valuable collection of works by Cage
David Cope
1997
Techniques of the Contemporary Composer
Good as a starting point but not in-depth.
Michael Nyman
1999
Experimental Music: Cage and Beyond.
The standard early work
James Pritchett
1996
The Music of John Cage
Authoritative work
James Saunders (ed)
2009
The Ashgate Research Companion to Experimental Music
Wide-ranging survey written by experts